PANAMA: BALANZA DE PAGOS, 1991-1999 -En millones de pesos centroamericanos- Cuadro BP06 |
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CUENTAS |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
(P) 1998 |
(P) 1999 |
CUENTA CORRIENTE |
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Exportación bienes, servicios y renta |
6 487.0 |
7 468.5 |
7 769.0 |
8 651.4 |
9 254.4 |
8 803.6 |
9 739.8 |
9 747.8 |
8 452.7 |
Mercancías |
4 191.8 |
5 104.2 |
5 416.9 |
6 044.8 |
6 090.9 |
5 822.9 |
6 655.4 |
6 325.2 |
5 198.2 |
Servicios |
1 216.4 |
1 225.4 |
1 297.4 |
1 403.7 |
1 519.4 |
1 558.6 |
1 648.4 |
1 697.4 |
1 689.4 |
Transportes |
640.7 |
625.5 |
644.3 |
704.5 |
783.7 |
777.9 |
834.1 |
880.3 |
897.1 |
Viajes |
203.4 |
214.9 |
225.6 |
261.6 |
309.4 |
359.9 |
374.2 |
378.8 |
387.2 |
Servicios: comunicaciones y construcción, seguros, financieros, otros empresariales |
175.3 |
188.8 |
201.1 |
206.3 |
204.6 |
218.5 |
234.0 |
304.0 |
304.8 |
Servicios del gobierno, n.i.o.p. |
197.0 |
196.2 |
226.4 |
231.3 |
221.7 |
202.3 |
206.1 |
134.3 |
100.3 |
Renta |
1 078.8 |
1 138.9 |
1 054.7 |
1 202.9 |
1 644.1 |
1 422.1 |
1 436.0 |
1 725.2 |
1 565.1 |
Remuneración de empleados |
93.9 |
89.0 |
92.0 |
94.9 |
95.7 |
70.4 |
48.1 |
42.3 |
32.3 |
Renta de la inversión |
984.9 |
1 049.9 |
962.7 |
1 108.0 |
1 548.4 |
1 351.7 |
1 387.9 |
1 682.9 |
1 532.8 |
Importación bienes, servicios y renta |
6 950.5 |
7 936.7 |
8 067.8 |
8 784.5 |
9 776.1 |
9 240.2 |
10 493.9 |
11 118.5 |
9 949.6 |
Mercancías |
4 591.4 |
5 479.7 |
5 751.1 |
6 294.9 |
6 679.8 |
6 467.0 |
7 355.7 |
7 696.3 |
6 596.0 |
Servicios |
847.9 |
917.1 |
976.4 |
1 064.3 |
1 087.8 |
1 034.0 |
1 290.6 |
1 172.5 |
1 104.1 |
Transportes |
575.0 |
652.4 |
674.0 |
750.2 |
744.8 |
677.5 |
786.3 |
654.2 |
628.5 |
Viajes |
108.9 |
120.0 |
122.5 |
122.6 |
120.7 |
140.3 |
163.8 |
176.2 |
184.5 |
Servicios: comunicaciones y construcción, seguros, financieros, otros empresariales |
136.4 |
113.1 |
145.3 |
157.6 |
183.7 |
182.7 |
294.3 |
299.0 |
243.7 |
Servicios del gobierno, n.i.o.p. |
27.6 |
31.6 |
34.6 |
33.9 |
38.6 |
33.5 |
46.2 |
43.1 |
47.4 |
Renta |
1 511.2 |
1 539.9 |
1 340.3 |
1 425.3 |
2 008.5 |
1 739.2 |
1 847.6 |
2 249.7 |
2 249.5 |
Remuneración de empleados |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Renta de la inversión |
1 511.2 |
1 539.9 |
1 340.3 |
1 425.3 |
2 008.5 |
1 739.2 |
1 847.6 |
2 249.7 |
2 249.5 |
Saldo de mercancías |
( 399.6) |
( 375.5) |
( 334.2) |
( 250.1) |
( 588.9) |
( 644.1) |
( 700.3) |
(1 371.1) |
(1 397.8) |
Saldo de servicios |
368.5 |
308.3 |
321.0 |
339.4 |
431.6 |
524.6 |
357.8 |
524.9 |
585.3 |
Saldo de renta |
( 432.4) |
( 401.0) |
( 285.6) |
( 222.4) |
( 364.4) |
( 317.1) |
( 411.6) |
( 524.5) |
( 684.4) |
Saldo mercancías, servicios y renta |
( 463.5) |
( 468.2) |
( 298.8) |
( 133.1) |
( 521.7) |
( 436.6) |
( 754.1) |
(1 370.7) |
(1 496.9) |
Transferencias unilaterales (netas) |
222.4 |
204.0 |
203.1 |
148.9 |
152.6 |
134.7 |
150.6 |
159.0 |
164.2 |
Privadas |
81.1 |
81.7 |
80.1 |
81.6 |
85.0 |
85.9 |
89.1 |
90.1 |
93.6 |
Oficiales |
141.3 |
122.3 |
123.0 |
67.3 |
67.6 |
48.8 |
61.5 |
68.9 |
70.6 |
Saldo en Cuenta Corriente |
( 241.1) |
( 264.2) |
( 95.7) |
15.8 |
( 369.1) |
( 301.9) |
( 603.5) |
(1 211.7) |
(1 332.7) |
CUENTA DE CAPITAL |
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Capital, salvo reservas (neto) |
( 697.9) |
( 440.1) |
( 521.4) |
( 297.2) |
159.1 |
533.0 |
787.7 |
878.6 |
1 118.4 |
Inversión directa |
108.5 |
144.5 |
169.6 |
392.5 |
266.7 |
410.4 |
1 255.8 |
1 206.1 |
22.3 |
Inversión de cartera |
( 246.7) |
( 117.4) |
( 809.3) |
( 48.8) |
318.0 |
420.9 |
(1 116.5) |
372.2 |
( 641.3) |
Otro capital |
( 559.7) |
( 467.2) |
118.3 |
( 640.9) |
( 425.6) |
( 298.3) |
648.4 |
( 699.7) |
1 737.4 |
--Capital a largo plazo (neto) |
(1 383.2) |
(1 491.8) |
(1 281.4) |
(5 277.7) |
( 371.3) |
394.1 |
( 616.2) |
645.1 |
2 272.1 |
Sector oficial residente |
( 0.9) |
( 0.9) |
( 0.9) |
( 1.0) |
( 38.2) |
( 158.7) |
( 497.7) |
248.9 |
|
Bancos de depósito |
(1 259.5) |
( 1 442.9) |
( 1 186.6) |
(5 254.4) |
( 176.3) |
521.0 |
( 257.2) |
1 286.3 |
1 987.1 |
Otros sectores |
( 122.8) |
( 48.0) |
( 93.9) |
( 23.3) |
( 194.0) |
( 88.7) |
( 200.3) |
( 143.5) |
36.1 |
--Capital a corto plazo (neto) |
823.5 |
1 024.6 |
1 399.7 |
4 636.8 |
( 54.3) |
( 692.4) |
1 264.6 |
(1 344.8) |
( 534.7) |
Sector oficial residente |
( 176.9) |
( 144.6) |
( 116.7) |
( 200.1) |
18.5 |
( 52.2) |
136.5 |
84.7 |
33.0 |
Bancos de depósito |
945.8 |
1 199.7 |
1 606.7 |
4 915.5 |
( 122.8) |
( 804.8) |
1 029.9 |
(1 446.8) |
( 510.6) |
Otros sectores |
54.6 |
( 30.5) |
( 90.3) |
( 78.6) |
50.0 |
164.6 |
98.2 |
17.3 |
( 57.1) |
Reservas (netas) |
( 188.0) |
8.0 |
( 94.1) |
( 93.0) |
( 98.0) |
( 270.9) |
( 589.4) |
130.5 |
( 207.7) |
Oro monetario |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Derechos especiales de giro |
16.1 |
6.8 |
( 4.5) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Posición de reserva en FMI |
0.0 |
( 16.4) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Financiamiento |
328.2 |
187.1 |
308.1 |
361.9 |
336.9 |
( 264.2) |
( 341.2) |
463.1 |
148.0 |
Activos de reserva |
( 148.4) |
116.2 |
( 93.0) |
( 105.6) |
( 75.2) |
( 297.2) |
( 609.7) |
103.4 |
( 184.5) |
Uso de crédito del FMI |
( 55.7) |
( 98.6) |
3.4 |
12.6 |
( 22.8) |
26.3 |
20.3 |
27.1 |
( 23.2) |
Financiamiento excepcional |
532.3 |
169.5 |
397.7 |
454.9 |
434.9 |
6.7 |
248.2 |
332.6 |
355.7 |
Saldo en Cuenta de Capital |
( 885.9) |
( 432.1) |
( 615.5) |
( 390.2) |
61.1 |
262.1 |
198.3 |
1 009.1 |
910.7 |
Errores y omisiones |
610.8 |
390.2 |
309.0 |
( 80.5) |
( 135.4) |
30.6 |
84.3 |
( 180.9) |
63.3 |
(P) Cifras preliminares. |
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